Object Hierarchy | Related C++ Class: FCurve
FCurve
v1.0
The FCurve (function curve) object provides access to a set of functions for getting
and setting Softimage fcurve attributes, as well as creating, retrieving, modifying and
deleting fcurve keys.
FCurves can be created and connected to parameters using the Parameter.AddFCurve
and Parameter.AddFCurve2 methods. To access an existing FCurve on a
Parameter, use the Parameter.Source method. FCurves are
supported by the following parameter types: siDouble, siFloat, siInt4, siInt2, siByte, siUInt4,
siUInt2 and siUByte (see siVariantType for definitions of these types).
When defining FCurveKeys, the key value is coerced to meet the key value's
type criteria. For boolean and integer fcurves, the values supplied are rounded.
For example, if you provide the value 3.5 to an integer fcurve, it is rounded
down to 3. For boolean fcurves, non-zero values are interpreted as true.
SIObject.Parent returns the parent of the fcurve. For fcurves
connected to parameters, the Parameter object is considered to be
the parent. For fcurves contained by ActionSource objects the parent
is the AnimationSourceItem object.
Note: For more information, see "FCurve Interpolation and Extrapolation" in the Softimage user guide.
/* This example demonstrates how to get the parent of an fcurve. */ // Set up the scene with a custom pset on a null NewScene( null, false ); var n = ActiveSceneRoot.AddNull(); var pset = n.AddCustomProperty( "CustomPSet" ); var x = pset.AddParameter3( "X", siDouble, 0, 0, 100 ); LogMessage( "x value = " + x.value, siInfo ) LogMessage( "x min/max = " + x.min + ", " + x.max, siInfo ) // Set an fcurve on the custom parameter var fc = x.AddFCurve2( null, null ); var param = fc.Parent; LogMessage( "parent of fcurve = " + param.FullName, siInfo ); LogMessage( "param isequal to x = " + param.IsEqualTo(x), siInfo ); // Outputs: //INFO : "x value = 0" //INFO : "x min/max = 0, 100" //INFO : "parent of fcurve = null.CustomPSet.X" //INFO : "param isequal to x = true" |
' ========================================================================== ' This part of the script just sets up the sphere, curve, and the path ' constraint between them. ' -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ' Set up scene context Set oRoot = ActiveSceneRoot ' Create sphere that will be animated with path constraint Set oSphere = oRoot.AddGeometry( "Sphere", "MeshSurface" ) ' Create curve for path constraint Set oCrv = SICreateCurve( "crvlist", 3, 0 ) SIAddPointOnCurveAtEnd oCrv, _ -7.87711815167134, -1.9399113143663, 0.193991131436629, False SIAddPointOnCurveAtEnd oCrv, _ 8.74360114835504, -5.93730432578764, 0.593730432578766, False SIAddPointOnCurveAtEnd oCrv, _ 7.60141901636287, 5.15350177452872, -0.515350177452866, False SIAddPointOnCurveAtEnd oCrv, _ -6.30169452133709, 5.03593139183983, -0.50359313918398, False SIAddPointOnCurveAtEnd oCrv, _ 2.71760576232661, -6.21163521872843, 0.621163521872845, False ' Apply path constraint to sphere SelectObj oSphere, , True ApplyPath oSphere, oCrv, 10.0, 95.5, 2, False, False ' ========================================================================== ' This part of the script finds the existing fcurve & gets the time in ' frames of the first and last key. ' -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ' Get all the meshes under the root Set oMeshes = oRoot.FindChildren(,,siMeshFamily) LogMessage "Number of meshes found: " & oMeshes.Count ' Iterate over the meshes to find the one with the fcurve For Each s In oMeshes ' Get the path constraint on the object Set oCns = s.Kinematics.Constraints("PathCns") ' Just to make sure script doesn't crash if not found If oCns <> "Nothing" Then ' Getting path percentage to check that it's ok LogMessage "Path percentage = " & oCns.perc.Value ' Get fcurve attached to path percentage Set oFCurve = oCns.perc.Source ' Getting first & last curves on source If oFCurve.Keys.Count > 0 Then dFCKeyA = oFCurve.Keys(0).Time dFCKeyZ = oFCurve.Keys(oFCurve.Keys.Count - 1).Time ' Print values LogMessage "First key in time is at frame " & dFCKeyA LogMessage "Last key in time is at frame " & dFCKeyZ End If End If Next ' Output of above script is: ' -------------------------- 'INFO : "Number of meshes found: 1" 'INFO : "Path percentage = 100" 'INFO : "First key in time is at frame 4.126" 'INFO : "Last key in time is at frame 90.274" |
' ' This example manipulates the FCurve that drives a Linked Parameter ' dim oControlPSet, oControlledPSet set oControlPSet = ActiveSceneRoot.AddProperty( "CustomProperty", false, "ControlPSet" ) oControlPSet.AddParameter2 "LinkSrc", siInt4, 5, 0, 20, 0, 20, 0, siAnimatable set oControlledPSet = ActiveSceneRoot.AddProperty( "CustomProperty", false, "ControlledPSet" ) oControlledPSet.AddParameter2 "LinkDest", siInt4, 5, 0, 20, 0, 20, 0, siAnimatable 'Create linked parameter SetExpr "ControlledPSet.LinkDest", "l_fcv( ControlPset.LinkSrc )" 'Important: This is how you get to the FCurve so you can 'create the specific relationship dim oFCurve, oExpr set oExpr = oControlledPSet.Parameters( "LinkDest" ).Source set oFCurve = oExpr.Parameters( "l_fcv" ).Source oFCurve.BeginEdit oFCurve.RemoveKeys oFCurve.Interpolation = siLinearInterpolation 'Important: Linked fcurves are time independant. So the in_Frame value is 'used directly as input (i.e. no conversion from frames to seconds is done). 'When linksrc is 0 then linkdest is 0 oFCurve.AddKey 0, 1 'when linksrc is 1 then linkdest is 3 oFCurve.AddKey 1, 3 'when linksrc is 2 then listdest is 2 oFCurve.AddKey 2, 2 'When linksrc is 10 the listdest is 20 oFCurve.AddKey 10, 20 oFCurve.EndEdit 'Demonstrate the relationship oControlPSet.LinkSrc.Value = 1 Logmessage oControlledPSet.LinkDest.Value oControlPSet.LinkSrc.Value = 10 Logmessage oControlledPSet.LinkDest.Value 'Expected results: 'INFO : 3 'INFO : 20 |