This section describes how to select components interactively in the 3D views. With components, selecting is sometimes also called tagging.
As an alternative to selecting interactively, you can select components using character strings (see Selecting by Name).
Some component selection techniques apply only to polygon mesh components. For more information about those techniques, see Selecting Polygon Mesh Components [Modeling].
Selecting components is a three-stage process:
Select one or more objects with components. These include polygon meshes, curves, surfaces, lattices, point clouds, and hair.
Activate a component selection filter and a selection tool. Alternatively, you can use a component selection mode that sets the most frequent combinations of filter and tool automatically.
The component selection filters are described in Component Selection Filters.
The selection tools are described in Using Selection Tools.
The component selection modes are described in Component Selection Modes.
The selected objects are displayed in orange to show that they are active for component selection. You can select components only on active objects.
Use the mouse in the 3D views. The specific mouse buttons and modifier keys that you use to perform different actions — like selecting, adding to the selection, toggling, and deselecting — depend on the selection interaction model. For more complete details, see Selecting Components Using the Different Interaction Models.
Selection modes are predefined pairs of the most commonly used combinations of selection filter and tool. They are all assigned to keys for quick and easy access.
Press one of the following keys:
With any of the above keys, you can also use the Shift key for extended mode.
SI|3D Selection Model and Select Extended Component Selection are off, then you must also press Shift while clicking to add components to the selection. If you do not press Shift, the
newly-selected components replace the old selection.
Component selection filters determine what type of component you can select on the active geometric objects. The most commonly-used filters are available as buttons on the Select panel, while more filters are available from the Filter menu below the buttons.
The component selection filters are context-sensitive: they change depending on what type of object is active. For example, if a polygon mesh object is selected, then the available filters include Edge, Polygon, and others; if a NURBS surface is selected, then the available filters include Subsurface, Isoline, and others.
Selecting a component filter restores the last-selected components of that type on the active objects. For example, if you select the Point filter, the most recently selected points on the active objects are automatically selected and highlighted.
SI|3D Selection Model and Select Extended Component Selection are both off, then you must also press Shift while clicking to add components to the selection. If you do not press Shift,
the newly-selected components replace the old selection.
When selecting components in the 3D views, Softimage can use either of two interaction models:
The default Softimage selection model uses modifier keys like Shift and Control to extend the selection, toggle, deselect, and so on. In this respect, it is more consistent with other Windows applications. In addition, the right mouse button displays a context menu, so that you can keep the selection tool active and still have quick access to many commonly used commands.
The SI|3D selection model uses the different mouse buttons to select (tag), deselect (untag), and toggle components just as in SOFTIMAGE|3D. It is intended for people who are familiar with or prefer this style of interaction. To display a context menu for components, you must use Alt+right-click on Windows, or Ctrl+Alt+right-click on Linux.
The interaction model for components is controlled by two options on the Select menu: SI|3D Selection Model and Extended Component Selection. The first one implies the second one, so it is possible to use the SI|3D selection model for just components with Extended Component Selection on, or for both objects and components with SI|3D Selection Model on.
The initial interaction model depends on the choice you made in the Interaction Model dialog box the first time you started Softimage. However, you can change it at any time and your change is remembered the next time you start Softimage.
If both SI|3D Selection Model and Extended Component Selection are off in the Select menu in the main command area, use the following mouse and keyboard combinations to select components:
To select new components and deselect any that are currently selected, don't press any modifier keys.
To deselect all, click or click+drag over an empty area of a 3D view.
With any of the above key combinations, use the left mouse button for components or the middle mouse button for clusters. You can also use the Cluster filter on the Select panel or press =. For more about cluster selection, see Selecting Clusters.
To display a context menu showing commands that are applicable to the selection, right-click anywhere on the object with selected components.
If either the SI|3D Selection Model or the Extended Component Selection options are on in the Select menu in the Select panel, use the following mouse and keyboard combinations to select components:
To add components to the selection, use the left mouse button.
To select clusters, use the Cluster filter on the Select panel or press =.
To display a context menu showing commands that are applicable to the selection, Alt+right-click anywhere on the object with selected components in Windows (Ctrl+Alt+right-click on Linux).
With Quick Loop, you can select ranges or loops of components by double-clicking or using the Alt (or Ctrl) key. Softimage tries to find a path between two components that you pick. In the case of ranges, it selects all components along the path between the picked components. In the case of loops, it extends the path in both directions, if possible, and selects all components along the entire path.
For polygon meshes, you can select ranges or loops of points, edges, or polygons. Several strategies are used to find a path, but priority is given to borders and quadrilateral topology.
For NURBS curves and surfaces, you can select ranges or loops of points, knots, or knot curves. Points and knots must lie in the same U or V row. In addition, paths and loops stop at junctions between subsurfaces on assembled surface meshes.
The procedure for selecting ranges and loops depends on the component selection model you are using. Each procedure is described in the sections that follow. For more information about the component selection models in general, including how to activate them, see Selecting Components Using the Different Interaction Models.
You can select a range of components by double-clicking or using the Alt key. This allows you to select the interconnected components that lie on a path between two components you pick.
| 1 |
First specify the anchor. |
| 2 |
Then specify the end component to select the range of components in-between. |
Alt+click on the second component. Note that the anchor component is highlighted in light blue as a visual reference while the Alt key is pressed.
All components between the two components on a path become selected.
Use the following key and mouse combinations to further refine the selection:
Use Shift to add individual components to the selection as usual. If you add additional ranges or loops, the last component added to the selection is the new anchor. If you want to start a new range anchored at the end of the previous range, you must reselect the last component by Shift+clicking or Alt+Shift+clicking. Once you have selected a new anchor, you can Shift+double-click or Alt+Shift+click to add another range to the selection.
Use Ctrl to toggle-select. Once you have selected a new anchor, you can Alt+Ctrl+click to toggle the selection of a range.
Use Ctrl+Shift to deselect. Once you have selected a new anchor, you can Alt+Ctrl+Shift+click to deselect a range.
Shift+double-click or Alt+click on the second component. Note that the anchor component is highlighted in light blue as a visual reference while the Alt key is pressed.
All components between the two components on a path become selected.
Use the following mouse buttons to further refine the selection:
Use the left mouse button to add to the selection. The last selected component becomes the anchor for any new range. If you want to start a new range anchored at the end of the previous range, you must reselect the last component by clicking or Alt+clicking. Once you have selected a new anchor, you can Shift+double-click or Alt+click to add another range to the selection.
Use the middle mouse button to deselect. Once you have selected a new anchor, you can Alt+middle-click or Shift+double-middle-click to deselect a range.
Use the right mouse button to toggle-select. Once you have selected a new anchor, you can Alt+right-click or Shift+double-right-click to toggle the selection of a range.
When you select a loop of components, Softimage finds a path between two components that you pick. It then extends the path in both directions, if it is possible, and selects all components along the extended path.
| 1 |
First specify the anchor. |
| 2 |
Then specify another component to select the entire loop of components. |
Select the first "anchor" component and Shift+double-click on an adjacent component.
Select the first "anchor" component, then Alt+middle-click on another component in the loop. Note that the anchor component is highlighted in light blue as a visual reference while the Alt key is pressed.
Alt+middle-click to select two adjacent components in a single mouse movement.
All components on an extended path connecting the two components become selected.
Note that for edges, the direction is implied so you only need to double-click or Alt+middle-click on a single edge. However, for parallel edge loops, you still need to specify two edges as described previously.
Use the following key and mouse combinations to further refine the selection:
Use Shift to add individual components to the selection as usual. If you want to add additional ranges or loops, the last component added to the selection is the new anchor. The last selected component becomes the anchor for any new loop. Once you have selected a new anchor, you can Shift+double-click or Alt+Shift+middle-click to add another loop to the selection.
Use Ctrl to toggle-select. Once you have selected a new anchor, you can Alt+Ctrl+middle-click to toggle the selection of a loop.
Use Ctrl+Shift to deselect. Once you have selected a new anchor, you can Ctrl+Shift+double-click or Alt+Ctrl+Shift+middle-click to deselect a loop.
Select the first "anchor" component, then Shift+double-click on an adjacent second component.
Select the first "anchor" component, then Ctrl+click on another component in the loop. Note that the anchor component is highlighted in light blue as a visual reference while the Ctrl key is pressed.
Ctrl+click to select two adjacent components in a single mouse movement.
All components on an extended path connecting the two components become selected.
Note that for edges, the direction is implied so you only need to double-click or Ctrl+click on a single edge. However, you still need to specify two edges for a parallel edge loop.
Use the following mouse buttons to further refine the selection:
Use the left mouse button to add to the selection. The last selected component becomes the anchor for any new loop. Once you have selected a new anchor, you can Shift+double-click or Ctrl+click to add another loop to the selection.
Use the middle mouse button to deselect. Once you have selected a new anchor, you can Ctrl+middle-click or Shift+double-middle-click to deselect a loop.
Use the right mouse button to toggle-select. Once you have selected a new anchor, you can Ctrl+right-click or Shift+double-right-click to toggle the selection of a loop.
There are several commands for modifying selected ranges and loops of components. These work with points, edges, and polygons only.
Select at least one edge, or two or more adjacent points or polygons.
Choose one of the following commands from the Select Select Loops menu:
When point, edge, or polygon components are selected, you can use keyboard shortcuts to navigate among them. The order is based on the internal indices of the components; this is particularly useful for points on curves, where the index corresponds exactly to the position of the point along the curve.
Clusters are named groups of components on an object. To select them, see Selecting Clusters.
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