Activate and configure mirror matching

Several bones in a typical biped skeleton are mirrored by another bone on the opposite side of the body. For example, the right upper arm is mirrored by the left upper arm, the right foot is mirrored by the left foot. Many skeleton naming conventions assign identical names to these mirrored bones, except for a part of the name that indicates whether it lies on the character’s right side or left side. For example, the right forearm is Character_R_ForeArm, and the left forearm Character_L_ForeArm.

If the naming convention you use in your skeleton follows this kind of standard, you can use mirror matching mode to map mirrored bones automatically. (See Define an existing skeleton for HumanIK.)

To activate mirror matching mode

1. Do one of the following:
   • Select > Edit > Definition > Mirror Matching.
   • Click in the Definition tab toolbar.

   As you map bones with mirror pairs on the opposite side of the body, the tool checks the name of the selected bone to see whether it contains any of a preset list of substrings commonly used to indicate that a bone lies on the left or right side of the body. If it finds one of these substrings, it looks for another bone with the same name as the current bone, but with the mirror pair substring corresponding to the other side of the body. If that bone is found in the skeleton, it is automatically mapped to the corresponding node on the other side of the body.

   For example, if you map the right elbow node to a bone named Character_R_ForeArm, the Definition tab toolbar replaces the R_ with L_, and maps the bone named Character_L_ForeArm (if it exists) to the left elbow node.

If you use a different substring in your bone naming conventions to indicate the left and right sides of the body, you can add a new pair of substrings to the list that are checked by the Character Controls.

To configure the substring pairs used in mirror matching

1. Select > Edit > Definition > Configure Mirror Matching to open the Mirror Configuration window.

   This window contains a list of all sub-string pairs currently configured for mirror matching mode.

2. In the Mirror Configuration window, do any of the following:
   • To add a new pair of substrings, click the + button to add a new row to the table. Enter the substrings for the left and right sides of the body in the new row.
   • To remove a pair of substrings, select the row in the table that you want to remove, and click the - button.
3. Click OK when you have finished configuring the substring pairs.

 Except where otherwise noted, this work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License