Reference > Tools > Keying > 

The Diamond Keyer

 
 
 

The Diamond Keyer lets you extract keys in several different ways. You can pull a key based on:

The Diamond Keyer tool is divided into four areas:

(a) Keyer Tools  (b) Channel/Range Definition  (c) Hue Cube  (d) Luminance settings  

The Keyer Tools area contains the following parameters:

Use: To:
Plot Color Plot a pixel or range of pixels to key in an image.
Tolerance Set tolerance range based on current value of a sampled pixel or range of pixels.
Softness Set softness (of the matte edge) range based on current value of a sampled pixel or range of pixels.

The Define area contains the following tools:

(a) Color Channels select  (b) SMH select  

Click: To:
RGB or CMY buttons Remove that color from the image.
Shadows, Midtones or Highlights buttons Key a luminance range. Use these controls to extract a key based on an element's Z-depth information (grayscale value).

The Hue Cube allows you to visualize and manipulate color tolerance and softness.

(a) Plotted color within tolerance range  (b) Softness wireframe diamond  (c) Tolerance wireframe diamond  

You can drag the three control points of the tolerance wireframe diamond to cover more or less of the hue spectrum.

To solve problem areas, use the Key Color eyedropper to plot a color in the image. The sampled color is indicated by an orange dot in the hue spectrum. By moving the control points of the tolerance line, you can add the plotted color to, or remove the plotted color from, the tolerance range.

To increase the softness click the +eyedropper next to the softness parameter and sample the image. To decrease the softness, click the – eyedropper next to the softness parameter and sample the image.

In all cases, the values sampled are added to the current softness range. The corresponding hue and luma ranges are sampled. This range is indicated by yellow wireframe lines in the hue spectrum.

You can adjust the softness in the hue spectrum by dragging the three control points of the softness line to cover more or less of the hue spectrum.

To solve problem areas, use the same method as you would for tolerance problems. Use the Key Color eyedropper to plot a color in the image. The plotted color is indicated by an orange dot in the hue spectrum. By moving the control points of the softness line, you can add the plotted color to, or remove the plotted color from, the softness range.

The luminance Settings area contains the following parameters:

(a) Tolerance sliders  (b) Tolerance and Softness value fields (white range)  (c) 1.0 white indicator  (d) Softness sliders  (e) 0.0 black indicator  (f) Sharpness value field  (g) Tolerance and Softness value fields (black range)  

Use: To:
Tolerance Change the tolerance's luma range (drag the cursor or enter a value in the Tolerance value field).
Softness Change the luma range of the softness (drag the cursor or enter a value in the Softness value field).
Sharpness Change the sharpness of a key. Sharpness filters the softness range independently of the pixel sampled from the key-in composition. Therefore, the softness range is filtered according to its luma values in the generated matte. Increasing sharpness reduces softness, decreasing sharpness increases softness.
NoteTolerance, Softness and Sharpness are animatable attributes—see Marking Attributes for Keyframing.

Creative Commons License Except where otherwise noted, this work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License