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Synopsis

deformer( [list of objects to deform] , [after=boolean], [before=boolean], [deformerTool=boolean], [exclusive=boolean], [frontOfChain=boolean], [geometry=string], [ignoreSelected=boolean], [name=string], [prune=boolean], [remove=boolean], [split=boolean], [type=string])

Note: Strings representing object names and arguments must be separated by commas. This is not depicted in the synopsis.

deformer is undoable, queryable, and editable.

This command creates a deformer of the specified type. The deformer will deform the selected objects.

Flags

after, before, deformerTool, exclusive, frontOfChain, geometry, ignoreSelected, name, prune, remove, split, type
Long name (short name) [argument types] Properties
name(n) string create
Used to specify the name of the node being created
geometry(g) string queryedit
The specified object will be added to the list of objects being deformed by this deformer object, unless the -rm flag is also specified. When queried, this flag returns string string string ...

In query mode, this flag needs a value.

remove(rm) boolean edit
Specifies that objects listed after the -g flag should be removed from this deformer.
before(bf) boolean create
If the default behavior for insertion/appending into/onto the existing chain is not what you want then you can use this flag to force the command to stick the deformer node before the selected node in the chain even if a new geometry shape has to be created in order to do so
after(af) boolean create
If the default behavior for insertion/appending into/onto the existing chain is not what you want then you can use this flag to force the command to stick the deformer node after the selected node in the chain even if a new geometry shape has to be created in order to do so
split(sp) boolean create
Branches off a new chain in the dependency graph instead of inserting/appending the deformer into/onto an existing chain.
frontOfChain(foc) boolean create
This command is used to specify that the new deformer node should be placed ahead (upstream) of existing deformer and skin nodes in the shape's history (but not ahead of existing tweak nodes). The input to the deformer will be the upstream shape rather than the visible downstream shape, so the behavior of this flag is the most intuitive if the downstream deformers are in their reset (hasNoEffect) position when the new deformer is added.
ignoreSelected(ignoreSelected) boolean create
Tells the command to not deform objects on the current selection list
deformerTool(dt) boolean query
Returns the name of the deformer tool objects (if any) as string string ...

In query mode, this flag needs a value.

prune(pr) boolean edit
Removes any points not being deformed by the deformer in its current configuration from the deformer set.
exclusive(ex) boolean createquery
Puts the deformation set in a deform partition.

In query mode, this flag needs a value.

type(typ) string create
Specify the type of deformer to create. This flag is required in create mode. Typically the type should specify a loaded plugin deformer. This command should typically not be used to create one of the standard deformers such as sculpt, lattice, blendShape, wire and cluster, since they have their own customized commands which perform useful specialized functionality.

Flag can appear in Create mode of command Flag can appear in Edit mode of command
Flag can appear in Query mode of command Flag can have multiple arguments, passed either as a tuple or a list.

Return value


string array Name of the algorithm node created/edited.

Related

cluster, flexor, lattice, percent, sculpt, wire, wrinkle

Python examples

import maya.cmds as cmds

# To create a plugin of type "squash" on the selected object.
# First, load the plugin. The deformer command will not autoload
# your plugin. Then, select the geometries that you'd like to deform,
# and use the deformer command as follows. For example, to deform a
# cylinder with a squash:
#
cmds.cylinder( ax=(0, 1, 0), r=1, hr=10, d=3, s=8, nsp=20, ch=1 )
cmds.select( 'nurbsCylinder1', r=True )
cmds.deformer( type="squash" )

# To query the membership of the deformer
#
cmds.deformer( 'squash1',q=True, g=True )

# To add additional geometries from your deformer, type:
#
cmds.select( 'nurbsCylinder1', r=True )
cmds.duplicate()
# Result: nurbsCylinder2 #
cmds.move( -2.749017, 0, 0, r=True )
cmds.deformer( 'squash1', e=True, g='nurbsCylinder2' )

# To remove a geometry from your deformer, type:
#
cmds.deformer( 'squash1', e=True, rm=True, g='nurbsCylinder2' )