Go to: Synopsis. Return value. Related.
Flags. Python
examples.
cluster( [objects] , [after=boolean], [before=boolean], [bindState=boolean], [deformerTools=boolean], [envelope=float], [exclusive=string], [frontOfChain=boolean], [geometry=string], [ignoreSelected=boolean], [name=string], [parallel=boolean], [prune=boolean], [relative=boolean], [remove=boolean], [resetGeometry=boolean], [split=boolean], [weightedNode=[string,
string]])
Note: Strings representing object names and
arguments must be separated by commas. This is not depicted in the
synopsis.
cluster is undoable, queryable, and editable.
The cluster command creates a cluster or edits the membership of an
existing cluster. The command returns the name of the cluster node
upon creation of a new cluster. After creating a cluster, the
cluster's weights can be modified using the percent command or the
set editor window.
string[] |
(the cluster node name and the cluster handle name) |
In query mode, return type is based on queried flag.
deformer, flexor, lattice,
percent, sculpt, wire, wrinkle
after, before,
bindState, deformerTools, envelope, exclusive, frontOfChain, geometry, ignoreSelected, name, parallel,
prune, relative, remove,
resetGeometry, split, weightedNode
Long name (short name) |
Argument types |
Properties |
name(n) |
string |
|
|
Used to specify the name of the node being created |
|
geometry(g) |
string |
|
|
The specified object will be added to the list of objects being
deformed by this deformer object, unless the -rm flag is also
specified. When queried, this flag returns string string string
... |
|
remove(rm) |
boolean |
|
|
Specifies that objects listed after the -g flag should be
removed from this deformer. |
|
before(bf) |
boolean |
|
|
If the default behavior for insertion/appending into/onto the
existing chain is not what you want then you can use this flag to
force the command to stick the deformer node before the selected
node in the chain even if a new geometry shape has to be created in
order to do so. Works in create mode (and edit mode if the deformer
has no geometry added yet). |
|
after(af) |
boolean |
|
|
If the default behavior for insertion/appending into/onto the
existing chain is not what you want then you can use this flag to
force the command to stick the deformer node after the selected
node in the chain even if a new geometry shape has to be created in
order to do so. Works in create mode (and edit mode if the deformer
has no geometry added yet). |
|
split(sp) |
boolean |
|
|
Branches off a new chain in the dependency graph instead of
inserting/appending the deformer into/onto an existing chain. Works
in create mode (and edit mode if the deformer has no geometry added
yet). |
|
frontOfChain(foc) |
boolean |
|
|
This command is used to specify that the new deformer node
should be placed ahead (upstream) of existing deformer and skin
nodes in the shape's history (but not ahead of existing tweak
nodes). The input to the deformer will be the upstream shape rather
than the visible downstream shape, so the behavior of this flag is
the most intuitive if the downstream deformers are in their reset
(hasNoEffect) position when the new deformer is added. Works in
create mode (and edit mode if the deformer has no geometry added
yet). |
|
parallel(par) |
boolean |
|
|
Inserts the new deformer in a parallel chain to any existing
deformers in the history of the object. A blendShape is inserted to
blend the parallel results together. Works in create mode (and edit
mode if the deformer has no geometry added yet). |
|
ignoreSelected(ignoreSelected) |
boolean |
|
|
Tells the command to not deform objects on the current
selection list |
|
deformerTools(dt) |
boolean |
|
|
Returns the name of the deformer tool objects (if any) as
string string ... |
|
prune(pr) |
boolean |
|
|
Removes any points not being deformed by the deformer in its
current configuration from the deformer set. |
|
exclusive(ex) |
string |
|
|
Puts the deformation set in a deform partition. |
|
weightedNode(wn) |
[string, string] |
|
|
Transform node in the DAG above the cluster to which all
percents are applied. The second DAGobject specifies the descendent
of the first DAGobject from where the transformation matrix is
evaluated. Default is the cluster handle. |
|
bindState(bs) |
boolean |
|
|
When turned on, this flag adds in a compensation to ensure the
clustered objects preserve their spatial position when clustered.
This is required to prevent the geometry from jumping at the time
the cluster is created in situations when the cluster transforms at
cluster time are not identity. |
|
envelope(en) |
float |
|
|
Set the envelope value for the deformer. Default is 1.0 |
|
relative(rel) |
boolean |
|
|
Enable relative mode for the cluster. In relative mode, Only
the transformations directly above the cluster are used by the
cluster. Default is off. |
|
resetGeometry(rg) |
boolean |
|
|
Reset the geometry matrices for the objects being deformed by
the cluster. This flag is used to get rid of undesirable effects
that happen if you scale an object that is deformed by a
cluster. |
|
Flag can appear in Create mode of
command |
Flag can appear in Edit mode of command |
Flag can appear in Query mode of command |
Flag can have multiple arguments, passed
either as a tuple or a list. |
import maya.cmds as cmds
# Create a cluster which uses the transformation of elbow1
#
cmds.joint(p=(2,0,0),name="elbow1")
cmds.joint(p=(4,0,0),name="wrist1")
cmds.sphere()
cmds.cluster( wn=('elbow1', 'elbow1') )
# Edit cluster1 to use the transformation of wrist1.
#
cmds.cluster( 'cluster1', e=True, bs=1, wn=('wrist1', 'wrist1') )
# Create a relative cluster with its own cluster handle. The
# cluster handle is drawn as the letter "C".
#
cmds.cluster( rel=True )
# Modify the membership of an existing cluster. First, find
# the name of the cluster's associated set, then use the sets
# command to edit the set membership (add a cube and remove a plane).
#
cmds.listConnections( 'cluster1', type="objectSet" )
# Result: cluster1Set
cmds.sets( 'pCube1', add='cluster1Set' )
cmds.sets( 'pPlane1', rm='cluster1Set' )