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MFnUnitAttribute Class Reference

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Detailed Description

Unit attribute Function set.

MFnUnitAttribute is the function set for dependency nodes attributes that store one of the fundamental types of Maya data. The currently supported types are MAngle, MDistance, and MTime.

It is possible to set the defaults using a double. This is valid for angles and distances. In the case of angles, the value is assumed to be in radians, and in the case of distances, it is assumed to be in centimeters. Time values should not be set using a double.

It is possible to use unit attributes in place of double attributes when creating numeric compounds (see MFnNumericAttrbute). To create a numeric compound of three distance values, create the three child attributes using MFnUnitAttribute and then pass the children into the create method of MFnNumericAttribute.

Examples:

animCubeNode.cpp, buildRotationNode.cpp, footPrintManip.cpp, footPrintNode.cpp, latticeNoiseNode.cpp, shellNode.cpp, swissArmyManip.cpp, testNobjectNode.cpp, and testNucleusNode.cpp.

#include <MFnUnitAttribute.h>

Inheritance diagram for MFnUnitAttribute:
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List of all members.

Public Types

enum   Type {
  kInvalid, kAngle, kDistance, kTime,
  kLast
}
 

Type of unit represented by attribute values.

More...

Public Member Functions

virtual MFn::Type  type () const
  Function set type.
virtual  ~MFnUnitAttribute ()
  Destructor.
  MFnUnitAttribute ()
  Default constructor.
  MFnUnitAttribute (MObject &object, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
  Constructor.
MObject  create (const MString &fullName, const MString &briefName, MFnUnitAttribute::Type unitType, double defaultValue=0.0, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
  Create a new unit attribute and return it as an MObject.
MObject  create (const MString &fullName, const MString &briefName, const MTime &defaultValue, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
  Create a new unit attribute of type time and return it as an MObject.
MObject  create (const MString &fullName, const MString &briefName, const MAngle &defaultValue, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
  Create a new unit attribute of type angle and return it as an MObject.
MObject  create (const MString &fullName, const MString &briefName, const MDistance &defaultValue, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
  Create a new unit attribute of type distance and return it as an MObject.
MFnUnitAttribute::Type  unitType (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
  Return the unit type of this attribute.
bool  hasMin (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
  Determine whether or not this attribute has a minimum value set.
bool  hasMax (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
  Determine whether or not this attribute has a maximum value set.
bool  hasSoftMin (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
  Determine whether or not this attribute has a soft minimum value set.
bool  hasSoftMax (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
  Determine whether or not this attribute has a soft maximum value set.
MStatus  getMin (double &minValue) const
  Return the minimum value for this attribute.
MStatus  getMin (MTime &minValue) const
  Return the minimum value for this attribute.
MStatus  getMin (MAngle &minValue) const
  Return the minimum value for this attribute.
MStatus  getMin (MDistance &minValue) const
  Return the minimum value for this attribute.
MStatus  getMax (double &maxValue) const
  Return the maximum value for this attribute.
MStatus  getMax (MTime &maxValue) const
  Return the maximum value for this attribute.
MStatus  getMax (MAngle &maxValue) const
  Return the maximum value for this attribute.
MStatus  getMax (MDistance &maxValue) const
  Return the maximum value for this attribute.
MStatus  getSoftMin (double &minValue) const
  Return the soft minimum value for this attribute.
MStatus  getSoftMin (MTime &minValue) const
  Return the soft minimum value for this attribute.
MStatus  getSoftMin (MAngle &minValue) const
  Return the soft minimum value for this attribute.
MStatus  getSoftMin (MDistance &minValue) const
  Return the soft minimum value for this attribute.
MStatus  getSoftMax (double &maxValue) const
  Return the soft maximum value for this attribute.
MStatus  getSoftMax (MTime &maxValue) const
  Return the soft maximum value for this attribute.
MStatus  getSoftMax (MAngle &maxValue) const
  Return the soft maximum value for this attribute.
MStatus  getSoftMax (MDistance &maxValue) const
  Return the soft maximum value for this attribute.
MStatus  setMin (double minValue)
  Set the minimum value for this attribute.
MStatus  setMin (const MTime &minValue)
  Set the minimum value for this attribute.
MStatus  setMin (const MAngle &minValue)
  Set the minimum value for this attribute.
MStatus  setMin (const MDistance &minValue)
  Set the minimum value for this attribute.
MStatus  setMax (double maxValue)
  Set the maximum value for this attribute.
MStatus  setMax (const MTime &maxValue)
  Set the maximum value for this attribute.
MStatus  setMax (const MAngle &maxValue)
  Set the maximum value for this attribute.
MStatus  setMax (const MDistance &maxValue)
  Set the maximum value for this attribute.
MStatus  setSoftMin (double minValue)
  Set the soft minimum value for this attribute.
MStatus  setSoftMin (const MTime &minValue)
  Set the soft minimum value for this attribute.
MStatus  setSoftMin (const MAngle &minValue)
  Set the soft minimum value for this attribute.
MStatus  setSoftMin (const MDistance &minValue)
  Set the soft minimum value for this attribute.
MStatus  setSoftMax (double maxValue)
  Set the soft maximum value for this attribute.
MStatus  setSoftMax (const MTime &maxValue)
  Set the soft maximum value for this attribute.
MStatus  setSoftMax (const MAngle &maxValue)
  Set the soft maximum value for this attribute.
MStatus  setSoftMax (const MDistance &maxValue)
  Set the soft maximum value for this attribute.
MStatus  getDefault (double &defaultValue)
  Gets the default value for this attribute.
MStatus  getDefault (MTime &defaultValue)
  Gets the default value for a time attribute.
MStatus  getDefault (MAngle &defaultValue)
  Gets the default value for this attribute.
MStatus  getDefault (MDistance &defaultValue)
  Gets the default value for this attribute.
MStatus  setDefault (double defaultValue)
  Set a new default value for this attribute.
MStatus  setDefault (const MTime &defaultValue)
  Set a new default value for a time attribute.
MStatus  setDefault (const MAngle &defaultValue)
  Set a new default value for this attribute.
MStatus  setDefault (const MDistance &defaultValue)
  Set a new default value for this attribute.
  MFnUnitAttribute (const MObject &object, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
  Constructor.

Protected Member Functions

virtual const char *  className () const
  Class name.

Member Enumeration Documentation

enum Type

Type of unit represented by attribute values.

Enumerator:
kInvalid 

Invalid unit type.

kAngle 

Angular attribute.

kDistance 

Distance (linear) attribute.

kTime 

Time attribute.

kLast 

Last value, for counting.


Constructor & Destructor Documentation

MFnUnitAttribute ( MObject object,
MStatus ReturnStatus = NULL 
)

Constructor.

Class constructor that initializes the function set to the given MObject.

Parameters:
[in] object The MObject to attach the function set to
[out] ReturnStatus the return status
Status Codes:
MFnUnitAttribute ( const MObject object,
MStatus ReturnStatus = NULL 
)

Constructor.

Class constructor that initializes the function set to the given MObject.

Parameters:
[in] object The MObject to attach the function set to
[out] ReturnStatus the return status
Status Codes:

Member Function Documentation

MFn::Type type ( ) const [virtual]

Function set type.

Return the class type : MFn::kUnitAttribute.

Reimplemented from MFnAttribute.

const char * className ( ) const [protected, virtual]

Class name.

Return the class name : "MFnUnitAttribute".

Reimplemented from MFnAttribute.

MObject create ( const MString full,
const MString brief,
MFnUnitAttribute::Type  unitType,
double  defaultValue = 0.0,
MStatus ReturnStatus = NULL 
)

Create a new unit attribute and return it as an MObject.

For both angle and distance attributes, the attribute is type independent. For example, you define an angular attribute as containing an angle in radians. The defaultValue passed to the create method must be in these units, and the value in those units will be returned by the get and set methods. If this method is used to instantiate a time attribute, the units stored in the attribute will be those of the current default time unit (see MTime).

A unit attribute supports both a hard maximum/minimum and a soft maximum/minimum. The soft maximum/minimum are used by the user interface for limits on sliders, but values within the hard range are still valid.

The create method needs to be called on a per node basis. That means if you want to create and add the same attribute to multiple nodes, you need to call the create method for each node to get a unique MObject back. If you call create just once and add the attribute to multiple nodes, Maya will encounter a fatal error.

Parameters:
[in] full the full (or int) name of the attribute
[in] brief the brief (or short) name of the attribute
[in] unitType an element of the MFnUnitAttribute::Type enum
[in] defaultValue the default value for the new attribute
[out] ReturnStatus
Returns:
An MObject representing the new attribute
Examples:
animCubeNode.cpp, buildRotationNode.cpp, footPrintManip.cpp, footPrintNode.cpp, latticeNoiseNode.cpp, shellNode.cpp, swissArmyManip.cpp, testNobjectNode.cpp, and testNucleusNode.cpp.
MObject create ( const MString full,
const MString brief,
const MTime defaultValue,
MStatus ReturnStatus = NULL 
)

Create a new unit attribute of type time and return it as an MObject.

The units of the time value stored in the attribute will be those of the current default time units in effect (see MTime).

Parameters:
[in] full the full (or int) name of the attribute
[in] brief the brief (or short) name of the attribute
[in] defaultValue the default value for the new attribute
[out] ReturnStatus
Returns:
An MObject representing the new attribute
MObject create ( const MString full,
const MString brief,
const MAngle defaultValue,
MStatus ReturnStatus = NULL 
)

Create a new unit attribute of type angle and return it as an MObject.

Parameters:
[in] full the full (or int) name of the attribute
[in] brief the brief (or short) name of the attribute
[in] defaultValue the default value for the new attribute
[out] ReturnStatus
Returns:
An MObject representing the new attribute
MObject create ( const MString full,
const MString brief,
const MDistance defaultValue,
MStatus ReturnStatus = NULL 
)

Create a new unit attribute of type distance and return it as an MObject.

Parameters:
[in] full the full (or int) name of the attribute
[in] brief the brief (or short) name of the attribute
[in] defaultValue the default value for the new attribute
[out] ReturnStatus
Returns:
An MObject representing the new attribute
MFnUnitAttribute::Type unitType ( MStatus ReturnStatus = NULL ) const

Return the unit type of this attribute.

Parameters:
[out] ReturnStatus
  • MS::kSuccess the operation succeeded
  • MS::kObjectDoesNotExist this instance is not bound to an MObject
Returns:
An element of the MFnUnitAttribute::Type enum
bool hasMin ( MStatus ReturnStatus = NULL ) const

Determine whether or not this attribute has a minimum value set.

Parameters:
[out] ReturnStatus
  • MS::kSuccess the operation succeeded
  • MS::kObjectDoesNotExist this instance is not bound to an MObject
Returns:
true if the attribute has a minimum value, and false otherwise
bool hasMax ( MStatus ReturnStatus = NULL ) const

Determine whether or not this attribute has a maximum value set.

Parameters:
[out] ReturnStatus
  • MS::kSuccess the operation succeeded
  • MS::kObjectDoesNotExist this instance is not bound to an MObject
Returns:
true if the attribute has a maximum value, and false otherwise
bool hasSoftMin ( MStatus ReturnStatus = NULL ) const

Determine whether or not this attribute has a soft minimum value set.

Parameters:
[out] ReturnStatus
  • MS::kSuccess the operation succeeded
  • MS::kObjectDoesNotExist this instance is not bound to an MObject
Returns:
true if the attribute has a minimum value, and false otherwise
bool hasSoftMax ( MStatus ReturnStatus = NULL ) const

Determine whether or not this attribute has a soft maximum value set.

Parameters:
[out] ReturnStatus
  • MS::kSuccess the operation succeeded
  • MS::kObjectDoesNotExist this instance is not bound to an MObject
Returns:
true if the attribute has a maximum value, and false otherwise
MStatus getMin ( double &  minValue ) const

Return the minimum value for this attribute.

This routine simply returns the numerical value of the attribute. It is up to the programmer to know the units used by this attribute (eg. radians for angular data, centimeters for distance data, etc.) and interpret the response appropriately.

Parameters:
[out] minValue the minimum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus getMin ( MTime minValue ) const

Return the minimum value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[out] minValue the minimum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus getMin ( MAngle minValue ) const

Return the minimum value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[out] minValue the minimum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus getMin ( MDistance minValue ) const

Return the minimum value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[out] minValue the minimum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus getMax ( double &  maxValue ) const

Return the maximum value for this attribute.

This routine simply returns the numerical value of the attribute. It is up to the programmer to know the units used by this attribute (eg. radians for angular data, centimeters for distance data, etc.) and interpret the response appropriately.

Parameters:
[out] maxValue the maximum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus getMax ( MTime maxValue ) const

Return the maximum value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[out] maxValue the maximum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus getMax ( MAngle maxValue ) const

Return the maximum value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[out] maxValue the maximum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus getMax ( MDistance maxValue ) const

Return the maximum value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[out] maxValue the maximum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus getSoftMin ( double &  minValue ) const

Return the soft minimum value for this attribute.

This routine simply returns the numerical value of the attribute. It is up to the programmer to know the units used by this attribute (eg. radians for angular data, centimeters for distance data, etc.) and interpret the response appropriately.

Parameters:
[out] minValue the soft minimum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus getSoftMin ( MTime minValue ) const

Return the soft minimum value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[out] minValue the soft minimum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus getSoftMin ( MAngle minValue ) const

Return the soft minimum value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[out] minValue the soft minimum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus getSoftMin ( MDistance minValue ) const

Return the soft minimum value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[out] minValue the soft minimum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus getSoftMax ( double &  maxValue ) const

Return the soft maximum value for this attribute.

This routine simply returns the numerical value of the attribute. It is up to the programmer to know the units used by this attribute (eg. radians for angular data, centimeters for distance data, etc.) and interpret the response appropriately.

Parameters:
[out] maxValue the soft maximum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus getSoftMax ( MTime maxValue ) const

Return the soft maximum value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[out] maxValue the soft maximum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus getSoftMax ( MAngle maxValue ) const

Return the soft maximum value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[out] maxValue the soft maximum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus getSoftMax ( MDistance maxValue ) const

Return the soft maximum value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[out] maxValue the soft maximum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus setMin ( double  minValue )

Set the minimum value for this attribute.

This routine simply stores the given double as the numerical value of the attribute. It is up to the programmer to know the units used by this attribute (eg. radians for angular data, centimeters for distance data, etc.) and provide the appropriate value.

Parameters:
[in] minValue the new minimum value for this attribute
Returns:
  • MS::kSuccess the operation succeeded
  • MS::kObjectDoesNotExist this instance is not bound to an MObject
MStatus setMin ( const MTime minValue )

Set the minimum value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[in] minValue the new minimum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus setMin ( const MAngle minValue )

Set the minimum value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[in] minValue the new minimum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus setMin ( const MDistance minValue )

Set the minimum value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[in] minValue the new minimum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus setMax ( double  maxValue )

Set the maximum value for this attribute.

This routine simply stores the given double as the numerical value of the attribute. It is up to the programmer to know the units used by this attribute (eg. radians for angular data, centimeters for distance data, etc.) and provide the appropriate value.

Parameters:
[in] maxValue the new maximum value for this attribute
Returns:
  • MS::kSuccess the operation succeeded
  • MS::kObjectDoesNotExist this instance is not bound to an MObject
MStatus setMax ( const MTime maxValue )

Set the maximum value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[in] maxValue the new maximum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus setMax ( const MAngle maxValue )

Set the maximum value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[in] maxValue the new maximum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus setMax ( const MDistance maxValue )

Set the maximum value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[in] maxValue the new maximum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus setSoftMin ( double  minValue )

Set the soft minimum value for this attribute.

This routine simply stores the given double as the numerical value of the attribute. It is up to the programmer to know the units used by this attribute (eg. radians for angular data, centimeters for distance data, etc.) and provide the appropriate value.

Parameters:
[in] minValue the new soft minimum value for this attribute
Returns:
  • MS::kSuccess the operation succeeded
  • MS::kObjectDoesNotExist this instance is not bound to an MObject
MStatus setSoftMin ( const MTime minValue )

Set the soft minimum value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[in] minValue the new soft minimum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus setSoftMin ( const MAngle minValue )

Set the soft minimum value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[in] minValue the new soft minimum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus setSoftMin ( const MDistance minValue )

Set the soft minimum value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[in] minValue the new soft minimum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus setSoftMax ( double  maxValue )

Set the soft maximum value for this attribute.

This routine simply stores the given double as the numerical value of the attribute. It is up to the programmer to know the units used by this attribute (eg. radians for angular data, centimeters for distance data, etc.) and provide the appropriate value.

Parameters:
[in] maxValue the new soft maximum value for this attribute
Returns:
  • MS::kSuccess the operation succeeded
  • MS::kObjectDoesNotExist this instance is not bound to an MObject
MStatus setSoftMax ( const MTime maxValue )

Set the soft maximum value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[in] maxValue the new soft maximum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus setSoftMax ( const MAngle maxValue )

Set the soft maximum value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[in] maxValue the new soft maximum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus setSoftMax ( const MDistance maxValue )

Set the soft maximum value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[in] maxValue the new soft maximum value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus getDefault ( double &  defaultValue )

Gets the default value for this attribute.

This routine simply returns the given double which represents the default value for the attribute.

Parameters:
[out] defaultValue returns the default value for this attribute. This method simply returns the given default value of the attribute as a double. It is up to the programmer to know the units used by this attribute (eg. radians for angular data, centimeters for distance data, etc.).
Returns:
MStatus getDefault ( MTime defaultValue )

Gets the default value for a time attribute.

Parameters:
[out] defaultValue returns the default value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus getDefault ( MAngle defaultValue )

Gets the default value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[out] defaultValue returns the default value for this attribute in radians
Returns:
MStatus getDefault ( MDistance defaultValue )

Gets the default value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[out] defaultValue returns the default value for this attribute in centimeters
Returns:
MStatus setDefault ( double  defaultValue )

Set a new default value for this attribute.

This routine simply stores the given double as the new default value of the attribute. It is up to the programmer to know the units used by this attribute (eg. radians for angular data, centimeters for distance data, etc.) and provide the appropriate value.

Parameters:
[in] defaultValue the new default value for this attribute
Returns:
MS::kSuccess the operation succeeded
Examples:
footPrintManip.cpp, footPrintNode.cpp, and swissArmyManip.cpp.
MStatus setDefault ( const MTime defaultValue )

Set a new default value for a time attribute.

Parameters:
[in] defaultValue the new default value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus setDefault ( const MAngle defaultValue )

Set a new default value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[in] defaultValue the new default value for this attribute
Returns:
MStatus setDefault ( const MDistance defaultValue )

Set a new default value for this attribute.

Parameters:
[in] defaultValue the new default value for this attribute
Returns:

MFnUnitAttribute MFnUnitAttribute MFnUnitAttribute MFnUnitAttribute MFnUnitAttribute MFnUnitAttribute MFnUnitAttribute MFnUnitAttribute MFnUnitAttribute MFnUnitAttribute
MFnUnitAttribute MFnUnitAttribute MFnUnitAttribute MFnUnitAttribute MFnUnitAttribute MFnUnitAttribute MFnUnitAttribute MFnUnitAttribute MFnUnitAttribute MFnUnitAttribute