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Surfaces > Birail

Creates a surface by sweeping between a series of profile curves along two path curves. The resulting surface can maintain continuity with other surfaces. The Birail Tool has options for sweeping 1, 2, or 3 (or more) cross sectional curves along the two path (rail) curves. The resulting surface is interpolated through the profile curves.

Related topics

Sweep one or more profile curves along two path curves (birail)

Surfaces > Birail > Birail 1/2/3+ Tool >

Transform Control: Select Proportional or Non Proportional to choose how to scale the profile curve sweep along the rails.

Example of using Transform Control

Construct rail curves in the XZ plane. Construct the profile curve so that the internal CVs are at some constant Y. By scaling nonproportionally, the internal CVs of the birail surface also preserve the constant Y as the profile.

In the top view, create the two rail curves. Select Display > NURBS > Edit Points to display the edit points on the curves.
Click the Snap to points icon on the Status Line, place the first point of the profile curve, and click Snap to points again to turn snapping off.
In the front view, continue to place the points to create the profile curve. Select the Snap to points icon to snap the last point to the last rail curve (remember to turn snapping off afterward).
Build the birail surface. While it is active, click the Transform Mode box of the Channel Box and select Non Proportional, then Proportional. The following figure shows the birail surface for each transform mode.
Profile Blend Value(Birail 2 only)

This option sets the influence the profile curves have on the intermediate profiles of the created surface. A value of 1.0 means the first selected profile curve has a greater influence than the second profile curve. A value of 0 has the opposite effect. By default, both selected profiles have an equal influence value of 0.5. This option is available only for a surface created with the Birail 2 Tool.

Continuity

This makes the resulting surface tangent continuous to the surface underlying the profile curve.

Because you use multiple profile curves for the Birail 2 and 3+ Tools, the Continuity option has Profile and Rail options for each curve you use.

Rebuild

Turn on one of the Rebuild options to rebuild the profile or rail curves before they are used to create the surface. Because you use multiple profile curves for the Birail 2 and 3+ Tools, the Rebuild option has Profile and Rail options for each curve you use.

Profile rebuilds the profile curve.

First Rail rebuilds the first rail curve you select when you build the surface. Second Rail refers to the second curve you select.

When you turn on any of the Rebuild options, Maya displays the Rebuild Curve options explained in Edit Curves > Rebuild Curve.

Output Geometry

Specifies the type of geometry created. (Subdiv means subdivision surfaces.)

Tool Behavior

Exit On Completion ends tool usage after you create the birail surface. If off, you can do another birail operation without having to select the tool again.

Auto Completion displays prompts at each step of the birail tool’s usage. If off, you must pick the curves in the correct order then select the birail tool to complete the operation. Pick the profile curve first, then the two rail curves.

Input Profile & Input Rail

The Input Profile and Input Rail information boxes list the curves you used as profile and rail curves. Click the arrow buttons next to the curve names if you want to edit the curves.

Tangent Continuity Profile

The Tangent Continuity Profile options let you turn tangent continuity on or off for the input profile curve. This option is valid if the profile curve is a surface curve (isoparm, trimmed edge, curve-on-surface).