In query mode, return type is based on queried flag.
| Long name (short name) |
Argument types |
Properties |
| General purpose flags |
-verbosity(-v) |
uint |
 |
|
Set the plug-in message verbosity level. The value can range
from 0 to 6, setting the verbosity to none, fatal, error, warning,
info, progress, and details, respectively.
Default: render globals settings (warning level) |
|
-renderVerbosity(-rv) |
uint |
|
|
Set the mental ray message verbosity level. The value can range
from 0 to 6, setting the verbosity to none, fatal, error, warning,
info, progress, and details, respectively.
Default: render globals settings (warning level) |
|
-project(-prj) |
string |
|
|
Set the project root directory to be used by the plug-in.
Affects the default output directory as well as handling of file
references in project subdirectories not addressed with full file
path, like textures.
Default: none for file export, default project directory for
preview |
|
-updateRayrc(-ur) |
|
|
|
Reload maya.rayrc file to reinitialize mental ray.
For internal use only. |
|
-addIncludes(-ai) |
string |
|
|
Include the specified .mi file interactively. Must be used
after mental ray is properly initialized; after an image is
rendered for example.
For internal use only. |
|
-addLinks(-al) |
string |
|
|
Links the specified shader library interactively. Must be used
after mental ray is properly initialized; after an image is
rendered for example.
For internal use only. |
|
-removeLinks(-rl) |
string |
|
|
Unlink the specified shader library interactively. Must be used
after mental ray is properly initialized; after an image is
rendered for example.
For internal use only. |
|
-listLinks(-ll) |
|
|
|
List shader libraries currently linked. Must be used after
mental ray is properly initialized; after an image is rendered for
example.
For internal use only. |
|
-active(-a) |
|
|
|
Translate active scene elements only to create the final scene.
This includes just selected geometry, together with all shading
nodes that these objects reference, all lights and render
camera(s). This ensures that always a renderable scene is
generated. This mode can be combined with the export filter.
Default: translate whole scene |
|
-fragmentExport(-fe) |
|
|
|
Enable fragment .mi file export. This just translates the
selected nodes of any supported type. Further options allow to
extend the translation to consider related or connected nodes as
well, see below. This mode allows to create .mi files that only
contain the intended piece of information, which usually results in
non-renderable .mi files. Note, for a geometric object, the export
will always contain both the object and its instance, regardless if
just the shape node or its parent transform is selected.
Default: translate whole scene |
|
-fragmentChildDag(-fcd) |
|
|
|
In fragment mode, additionally translate any child DAG graph of
transform nodes found in the current selection.
Default: translate just the selected object/instance |
|
-fragmentMaterials(-fem) |
|
|
|
In fragment mode, additionally translate attached materials for
shape/transform nodes found in the current selection.
Default: ignore attached materials |
|
-fragmentIncomingShdrs(-fis) |
|
|
|
In fragment mode, additionally translate shading nodes which
are connected to nodes found in the current selection (driving
nodes).
Default: ignore connections |
|
-init(-ini) |
|
|
|
Perform the initialization steps again for the integrated
renderer, including loading startup files and redoing custom link
and include commands.
For internal use only. |
|
| Rendering flags |
-preview(-pv) |
|
|
|
Perform preview rendering with integrated mental ray. Only for
interactive rendering. (Not for batch rendering) Cannot be
specified with r/render.
Default: off |
|
-render(-r) |
|
|
|
Performs rendering in batch mode with integrated mental ray.
Only for batch rendering. (Not for interactive rendering) Cannot be
specified with pv/preview. |
|
-camera(-cam) |
string |
|
|
Use this camera as the render camera for preview rendering.
Camera shape name is expected.
Default: render globals camera |
|
-previousView(-prv) |
|
|
|
Use render camera from a previous run for preview rendering, if
no explicit camera has been given on the same command line.
Default: first renderable camera found in the scene |
|
-region(-rg) |
|
|
|
Preview render only the current region rectangle of the Maya
render window.
Default: render whole image |
|
-regionRect(-rr) |
uint uint uint uint |
|
|
If region is enabled this sets a custom rectangular region for
preview rendering. The four integer values specify the left,
bottom, right, and top bounds, in this order.
Default: render window region |
|
-xResolution(-x) |
uint |
|
|
Set the output image x resolution for preview rendering.
Default: render globals image width |
|
-yResolution(-y) |
uint |
|
|
Set the output image y resolution for preview rendering.
Default: render globals image height |
|
-logFile(-log) |
|
|
|
Write mental ray render messages to a file called
'mentalray.log' located in the current directory. Additionally,
these messages are still written to the output or parent shell
window. |
|
-renderThreads(-rt) |
uint |
|
|
It allows to reduce the number of render threads used in mental
ray for the current rendering. Accepts values from 1 to 4.
Default: 4 |
|
-layer(-l) |
string |
|
|
Render the specified render layer. Only this render layer will
be rendered, regardless of the renderable attribute value of the
render layer. The layer name will be appended to the output image
file name. The specified render layer becomes the current render
layer before rendering, and remains as current render layer after
the rendering. |
|
-renderTarget(-rtg) |
string |
|
|
Render the specified render target. When this flag is set,
mental ray will not render the scene. Instead, it will render the
image processing graph rooted at the node specified by the target
string. The purpose of this flag is to use mental ray for
compositing and general image processing tasks. FLAGHEADER Network
Rendering flags, used with other rendering flags FLAG
renderNoMaster rnm CREATE NO_QUERY NO_EDIT NO_MULTI COMMENT If
given it allows to render almost everything on slave machines, thus
reducing the workload on the master machine (where Maya is
running). |
|
-renderNoSlaves(-rns) |
|
|
|
If given it allows to render almost everything on the master
machine (where Maya is running), thus reducing the workload on the
slave machines. |
|
-updateHosts(-uh) |
|
|
|
Reload the maya.rayhosts file and update the list of host
machines (slave machines) accordingly. Must be used after mental
ray is properly initialized; after an image is rendered for
example. For internal use only. |
|
-addHosts(-ah) |
string |
|
|
Add the given machine name to the host list. (Attach the given
host.) Must be used after mental ray is properly initialized; after
an image is rendered for example. For internal use only. |
|
-removeHosts(-rh) |
string |
|
|
Remove the given machine name from the host list. (Detach the
given host.) Must be used after mental ray is properly initialized;
after an image is rendered for example. For internal use only. |
|
-listHosts(-lh) |
|
|
|
List machine names in the host list. Must be used after mental
ray is properly initialized; after an image is rendered for
example. For internal use only. |
|
-license(-lic) |
string |
|
|
|
| mental ray IPR flags |
-immediateModeRender(-imr) |
boolean |
 |
|
Interactive rendering only. Begins/stops mental ray immediate
mode render (IPR). Can be followed by pt/pauseTuning, rg/region,
rr/regionRect. If comes with query flag q/query, returns true if
mental ray IPR is running, false otherwise. Only a subset of
options will be accepted if mental ray IPR is turned on. |
|
-pauseTuning(-pt) |
boolean |
|
|
Used with imr/immediateModeRender. Pause/resume mental ray IPR.
If paused, attribute changes still update the internal
database. |
|
| Export flags |
-miStream(-mi) |
|
|
|
Export scene to .mi file.
Default: off |
|
-file(-f) |
string |
|
|
Set the file name and path for .mi export or .mi echo.
Default: untitled |
|
-perframe(-pf) |
uint |
|
|
Controls per-frame .mi file export of animations. Supported
values are: 0 (single .mi file containing the whole animation,
exploiting incremental changes), values greater 0 export one .mi
file per frame not using incremental changes, with different naming
scheme: 1 (name.ext.#), 2 (name.#.ext), 3 (name.#).
Default: 0 |
|
-padframe(-pad) |
uint |
|
|
Set frame number padding (fixed field width) used to generate
file name extensions during per-frame .mi file export of
animations.
Default: 0, no padding |
|
-tabstop(-tab) |
uint |
|
|
Set the number of space characters used to indent lines in the
.mi files.
Default: 4 |
|
-echo(-e) |
|
|
|
Export scene to .mi file by sending scene data to builtin
mental ray and executing its echo command.
Default: off |
|
-binary(-bin) |
|
|
|
Export binary .mi format (write binary vectors in object
definitions).
Default: off, write ascii format |
|
-exportFilter(-xf) |
int |
|
|
This allows to remove certain types of mental ray entities from
exported .mi files. The integer argument is a bit set where each
bit represents a single filter entry.
This is the complete list:
| value |
pos |
value |
| FilterLink |
0 |
1 |
| FilterInclude |
1 |
2 |
| FilterVersion |
2 |
4 |
| FilterTextures |
3 |
8 |
| FilterObject |
4 |
16 |
| FilterGroup |
5 |
32 |
| FilterLight |
6 |
64 |
| FilterCamera |
7 |
128 |
| FilterMaterial |
8 |
256 |
| FilterOptions |
9 |
512 |
| FilterFunction |
10 |
1024 |
| FilterFuncDecl |
11 |
2048 |
| FilterPhenDecl |
12 |
4096 |
| FilterUserData |
13 |
8192 |
| FilterInstObject |
14 |
16384 |
| FilterInstGroup |
15 |
32768 |
| FilterInstLight |
16 |
65536 |
| FilterInstCamera |
17 |
131072 |
| FilterInstFunction |
18 |
262144 |
| FilterRender |
19 |
524288 |
| FilterCustomText |
20 |
1048576 |
| FilterCustomShader |
21 |
2097152 |
| FilterCustomPhen |
22 |
4194304 |
The integer values in this list determine the bit position in the
pattern. MEL has no bit shift operation, but instead the command:
pow 2 pos
can be used to compute the final integer value. Any combination of
filter entries is supported, the final filter integer is the sum of
the individual values. Example: to not write (cut out) 'link' and
'include' statements you would give
Mayatomr -mi -file fileName -exportFilter 3
A convenient MEL function miExportFilterValue(string $entries[]) is
available which calculates the final integer argument based on
supplied descriptive type names, like "link", "include", and so on.
The list of supported type names can be found in the file
mentalrayUI.mel.
Default: no filter |
|
-exportFilterString(-xfs) |
string |
|
|
Set the export filter using a string argument where every
character in the string marks the corresponding bit position in the
above pattern.
Default: no filter |
|
-exportStartFile(-xsf) |
|
|
|
Include the currently used startup file maya.rayrc into the
exported .mi file. Startup file statements need not be given again
from within the scene file (via custom text) in this case
Default: off |
|
-exportPathNames(-xp) |
string |
|
|
Export option for the file references such as : link library,
include mi file, texture file, lightmap, etc.
All file references can be forced to be the same with values
abs-absolute rel-relative non-nopath
Alternatively, the string can specify each individual file
reference, with each character in the string representing a single
file reference entry, with meaning
0-nochange 1-absolute 2-relative 3-nopath, or
0-nochange a-absolute r-relative n-nopath.
The file reference entry is specified in this order :
link library, include mi file, texture file, lightmap, light
profile, output image, shadow map, finalgather map, photon map,
demand load object mi file.
Default: nochange
For example, "-xp aarrararra" will use absolute path for link
libray, include file, light profile, shadow map, demand load object
mi file, and relative path for texture file, lightmap, output
image, finalgather map, photon map If the individual file reference
string is not fully specified, the last character will be assumed
for all remaining file references. So, for example, "-xp aarra" is
equivalent to "-xp aarraaaaaa" |
|
Flag can appear in Edit mode of command
Flag can be used more than once in a
command.