Defining Strokes
 
 
 
Command entry:Hold down Ctrl and the middle mouse button and drag in a viewport to create the shape of an unused stroke. Define Strokes dialog
Command entry:Hold down the middle mouse button alone or with Shift, Alt, or both, and drag in a viewport to create the shape of an unused stroke. Define Define Strokes dialog
Command entry: Utilities panel Utilities rollout More button Utilities dialog Strokes Draw Strokes Hold down the left mouse button alone or with Shift, Alt, or both, and drag in a viewport to create the shape of an unused stroke. Define Define Strokes dialog

You define a stroke by creating the stroke in a viewport, then choosing the command that the stroke defines. The next time you perform the stroke, the command will be executed. You can define strokes to work in conjunction with the Shift key, the Alt key, or both Shift and Alt.

You can define strokes with either the left or middle mouse button. If you want to use your middle mouse button to define and use strokes, you must first turn on Customize menu Preferences Preference Settings dialog Viewports tab Mouse Control group Stroke. To define and use strokes with the left mouse button, choose Utilities panel Utilities rollout More button Utilities dialog Strokes Draw Strokes, then draw the strokes.

In the Define Stroke dialog, you can see how the strokes are analyzed by examining the grid under Stroke to Define. When you complete the drawing of a stroke, a nine-square grid is centered around the stroke and fit to its extents. The inner segments of the grid are assigned unique letters. Where the stroke crosses a segment, the letter associated with that segment is added to the stroke name. Thus, the direction and the shape of the stroke matter, but the size of the stroke has no effect.

The stroke is always centered within the grid. If you draw a stroke vertically from top to bottom, the stroke is named HK because it crossed the segments labeled H and K, in that order. Had you drawn the stroke from bottom to top, it would have been named KH.

TipYou can define more than one stroke for the same command. For example, you might assign a U-shape stroke to Undo, but find that you sometimes draw a J shape when attempting the U. By assigning both the U and the J strokes to Undo, you don't have to worry about missing that stroke.

The Command Should Operate On group of options is important. If the command applies to selections, leave this option set to Single Object at Start of Stroke, or change it to All Objects in the Selection Set. However, if the command doesn't apply to selections, such as Orbit or Activate Grid Object, change it to No Objects Just Execute the Command.

Procedures

To define a stroke using the Ctrl key:

  1. Hold down the Ctrl key while drawing a stroke.
  2. If the stroke already exists, a message asks you if you want to replace the old stroke. Click Yes.
  3. on the Define Stroke dialog that appears, assign the stroke.

To define a stroke by example:

  1. Draw a stroke that doesn't exist.
  2. A Stroke Not Found message appears. Click Define.
  3. In the Define Stroke dialog that appears, assign the stroke.

Interface

Stroke to Define group

Displays the name of the stroke and displays the stroke you just drew as a series of white Xs connected by white lines. A green X represents the start of the stroke and a red X represents the end. The labeled grid shows you how it recognizes the stroke. Where the stroke crosses the labeled segments in the grid, a letter is added to the name of the stroke.

Command to Execute group

Lists all commands to which you can assign a stroke. Select a command and click OK to assign the stroke displayed in the grid to the selected command. Depending on the type of command you choose in this list, various options become available in the Command Should Operate On group.

Currently assigned to stroke

Displays the name of the stroke currently assigned to the selected command. If you pressed Shift or Alt when the stroke was drawn, they're added to the name. For example: "Shift + HK" or "Alt + HK."

Command Should Operate On group

Provides a number of options that specify which objects (if any) are affected by the command. These options are enabled or disabled depending on the type of command you've selected in the list window.

No Objects Just Execute the Command

This text is displayed when you choose a command that's not specific to selected objects, such as Orbit. When you select a command that can be applied to selected objects, the following options become enabled:

Single Object at Start of Stroke

Causes the command to act on the object beneath the first stroke point in the active viewport.

All Objects in the Selection Set

Causes the command to act on all objects in the current selection set.

Multiple Objects Based On The Stroke Boundary group

Choosing one of the options in this group lets you use the stroke itself to select multiple objects and then apply the command.

All Objects in Rectangle Extents

Selects all objects defined by the rectangular bounding of the stroke.

All Objects in Circular Extents

Selects all objects defined by the largest circle that fits within the rectangular bounding of the stroke.

Window/Crossing

When you choose either of the previous two options, these two options become available. Window selects only those objects entirely within the rectangular or circular region. Crossing selects all objects within or crossing the region.

Current Stroke Set group

Displays the name of the current stroke set, so you can review the strokes defined in that set. You can create and save a number of different stroke sets. See Stroke Preferences.

Review

Click to display the Review Strokes dialog, in which you can choose from a list of defined strokes and then see the stroke itself. You cannot edit strokes this way. To view, change, and delete strokes, draw the Review Strokes stroke (by default, a horizontal line from left to right).

See Also