Accessing the Input LUT Menu | |||
Chapter 11, Input LUTs |
Film projects use digitized film images originating from a datacine conversion process. These are high-resolution scans of the film frames that preserve much of the film's resolution, colour depth, and grain.
Most film scans contain logarithmic data while video footage contains linear data. Logarithmic data allows for more subtlety in the lower luma ranges of an image, whereas linear data maps the luma range in equal intervals from black to white. In Lustre, you can work in either logarithmic or linear colour space.
When you need to convert and gamma correct shots with non-standard code value ranges or characteristic curves into the proper range for the selected colour space, you can use an image conversion Lookup Table (LUT) on input.
A LUT is an ASCII (.lut) file that describes specific pixel values used for image data conversion both on input and output. For example, you can use an input LUT to convert a 10-bit logarithmic film image to a 12-bit linear image when working in the linear colour space. You can then apply an inverse LUT on output to restore the 10-bit logarithmic data, ensuring that your result film prints match the original shots. See Setting Colour Space Options.
There are as many workflows when working with film and video footage as there are projects. In some cases, you may want to apply an input LUT to film to try to give it the look of different film stock. You may even apply an input LUT to video to try to give video clips a film look.
You can also apply monitor and Print LUTs to display images properly without affecting image data. See Chapter 5, Monitor Calibration.