Autodesk Vault Professional tracks the lifecycle of items used to manufacture products. The vault manages the files necessary to produce those items, such as CAD designs and the supporting documentation. Because information from the vault needs to be consumed by departments outside of engineering, the files in the vault are linked to items. When a file is assigned an item, a unique item number based on your company's standard is assigned to the item and a Bill of Materials is generated that tracks the relationships between associated items using the file relationship information from the vault.
This feature is available in certain editions of Autodesk Vault. Refer to the table below to see if your edition has this feature.
| 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Autodesk Vault Basic | |||
| Autodesk Vault Workgroup | |||
| Autodesk Vault Collaboration | |||
| Autodesk Vault Professional | X | X | X |
What is an item?Items refers to what a company manages, assembles, sells and manufactures. An item is identified by its item number or part number. Items typically represent:
Items can be created in 2 ways:
Item rulesNote: If you assign an item to a dwg file that belongs to an AutoCAD Electrical project, the project file be will be assigned to an item, and each dwg that belongs to that project will be assigned to an item.
Who can work with items?Vault Professional uses a secure database. A user must have an account to access data and must be assigned appropriate user permissions. User permissions are set using the following roles:
Use the Item Record dialog box to perform the following item tasks:
View Item Details
View an Item Summary
View General Item Information
View the Revision History of an ItemThe revisions of the item are listed. Each revision listed includes statistics such as the item name, the revision number, the lifecycle state, the item title, the item class, and units.
View a Bill of Materials for an ItemIn the Item Master, select an item. The tabs for reviewing item information are displayed in the preview pane.
View Where an Item Is UsedIn the Item Master, select an item. The tabs for reviewing item information are displayed in the preview pane.
The parent items in the item master that reference the selected item are listed, as well as the number of parents related to the item.
View the Change Orders Applied to an ItemThe change orders applied to the current item are listed. The change order summary for the item includes the ECO number, the current state of the change order, the title of the change order, and the due date for the change order.
View the Files Attached to an Item
Edit an ItemEdit opens an item record so you can:
Edit an ItemThe Item Record dialog box displays all attributes and properties of the selected item.
Create an ItemCreate non-model file-based items using the New Item command. Creating new items allows tracking of items that are not modeled yet are required to fully describe the finished product such as purchased parts, consumables (for example: grease, fluids, and so on), documentation, and packaging. You can enter item attributes and attach files managed by the vault to the new item. Items can be added to the BOM of another item using the BOM editing functionality.
User-defined items can be designated as one of the following:
An item number based on the default item number format is generated. The item number can be edited after the item has been created in the item master.
Attach Properties to an ItemTo attach a property to a new item, right-click Item Master in the browser, and then select New Item.
Attach Properties by Using Add or Remove Properties
Add an Item to Change OrderItems can be added to change orders from the main item grid, the item BOM tab, and the Where Used tab.
Edit Properties on an ItemItem properties can be edited without opening the item in an edit window. Additionally, properties can be edited on multiple items with one command.
Edit Properties
For more on property editing, see Understanding Properties.
Attach a File to an Item
Use Attachments to attach any file type from the vault to an item, such as attaching assembly instructions to an assembly
or a drawing to a purchased part. You can see all files related to the item
Pinning an attached file prevents the file from being updated. An attached file that is not pinned updates to the most recent version each time the item is updated.
When the Number of Attachments column is displayed in the Item Master the paper clip icon displays for every item with one or more attachment. Control-click the paper clip to view attached files.
The most recent version of the attached file is displayed in the Attachment dialog box. You can choose or modify the way an Item Update operates on the attached files.
By default, attached files update to the most recent version each time the item is updated. To pin the update to an available version:
During an update, the file version specified at the time of attachment remains attached to the item and the item is updated with the most current information from the file in the vault.
The paper clip icon displays in the paper clip field in the item master for every item with one or more attachment. To view attachments and revision level setting:
Change Item RevisionA revision indicates a milestone in the manufacturing process of an item and signifies a point in time in the history of the lifecycle of the item.
When an item is created, an initial revision is created represented by a dash (-). After that, an item revision increments according to the format specified in the Choose Next Revision dialog box. The revision sequence is determined by the Revision Sequence dialog box accessed from the Lifecycle and Revision tab in the Administration dialog box.
The Revision History tab in an item record displays all revision numbers of an item and it's relevant attributes.
If an item in the Released state is added to a change order and the Change Order Requestor Allows Edit, the item's state changes to Work in Progress and a new revision is automatically created, unless the bump revision action is set to None in the Lifecylce Rules dialog box.
Assign ItemsCAD data becomes available to the non-CAD user by assigning an item to a file. Assigning an item requires Item Create permission.
Assigning an item to a file within a vault creates an item record in the Item Master and allows the CAD data to be tracked throughout its lifecycle. A file must be checked into the vault in order to have an item assigned.
Files that can be assigned items
Note: You cannot assign an item to an iAssembly or iPart factory.
When an item is assigned to an Autodesk Inventor .ipt or .iam file, the related 2D .idw files are automatically associated to the item. The associated .idw files are listed in the item's Associated Files list and are available for mark up within the item. When an .iam file is assigned an item, the presentation file, .ipn, is also associated with the item and displayed in the Associated Files list.
If equivalent Autodesk Inventor files are assigned to items, the Assign Item dialog box displays the equivalence icon
for the assigned item. The tooltip for the icon indicates which files are equivalent.
When you assign an item to a file, an item number is automatically generated. You can apply a different item numbering scheme other than the default item number, or type in a new item number.
Update synchronizes items with the properties of the associated file versions in the vault. An item can be updated even if the associated file has not been changed so as to update any properties that have been globally added since the last update. Updating an item linked to an assembly file creates a new item for each new file associated with it. If any drawing files that were originally associated with the CAD files are removed, their association with the item is also removed when the item is updated.
If the item has child items (for example, an Autodesk Inventor assembly), the child items are also updated to reflect the most recent versions of the child files.
Attached files that are pinned are not updated.
Before updating items, make sure drawings are up to date with the model so that they are linked to the item.
A new item is created for each of the files selected and for the related files. From the Show drop-down list, you can select to filter the display to a subset of items:
is displayed. Place the cursor over the equivalence icon to see which files are involved.
The item(s) now show an ECO icon in the Change Order column, indicating that they are assigned.
The item master is updated with the new items. If items were assigned to Autodesk Inventor assembly files, any associated drawing (.idw) and presentation (.ipn) files are linked to the items. If items were assigned to Inventor part files, the associated drawing (.idw) files are linked to the items.
When assigning items to files or updating items, the Assign Item Wizard looks for any duplicate items that already exist in the item master. You can choose to replace the new item that will be created with any existing item, even if it is not listed as a suggested duplicate.
In the Select Replacement Item dialog box, select the existing item and then click OK.
Change the Properties Used to Determine Duplicate Items
In Vault Professional 2012 and 2013, a user with an Administrator role can change the property used to determine if a file already has an equivalent item created.
For more information see Mapping Properties_Concept
The properties mapped to Equivalence Value, will provide the values used to determine if an existing item already exists for a file being newly assigned to item.
Restore an ItemIf you decide that a Work in Progress item and its associated files are invalid, use the Restore command to restore the item using the data from a previously released item.
You can either restore the associated CAD file or both the file and the complete item data. The associated CAD file is a new version based on the data from the version associated with the specified released item.
If the item was not created using the Assign Item command, you can only restore the item information. Restoring an item restores all the corresponding parent-child relationships.
The drop-down list only displays the revisions previous to the current revision.
For example, if the version of the file associated with the previous item revision is 2, and current file version before the restore is 4, the new file version is 5 after the restore.
Set Item EffectivitySetting effectivity releases an item to production at a specified date. Effectivity can only be set on an item in the released state.
The date for the items to become released is specified in the Set Item Effectivity dialog box.
Lifecycle States and Item EffectivityIf an item is made immediately effective then the lifecycle state is set to Released and the item's effectivity is set to Effective.
Set Effectivity on an Item in a Change Order
Set Effectivity on an Item
Enable Effectivity Expiration Dates
Set the Effectivity Expiration DateThe effectivity state of an item with a future effective date is set to Pending.
Work with Item File LinksWhen files are assigned to Items, they are given specific Item File Link types. The Item File Link type defines how the Item relates to the linked file.
After a link has been created you can modify the link type or remove the link. Removing the link will disassociate the file from the Item.
Item File Link Types| Primary |
|
A file with a primary link is the primary definition for the Item. Properties are read from this file on Item assign and update. Properties can be written back to the file as well. When the Item is released the primary link file will be locked. A state change cannot be executed if the link needs updating. |
| Secondary |
|
A file with a secondary link is a secondary or duplicate definition for the Item. Properties are not read from this file on Item updates, though properties can be written back to the file. When the Item is released the secondary link file will be locked. A state change cannot be executed if the link needs updating. |
| Primary Subcomponent(Vault Professional 2013) |
|
A file containing the primary definition for a subcomponent. Properties are read from and can be written back this file. When the Item is released the file will be locked. A state change can be executed if the link needs updating. |
| Secondary Subcomponent(Vault Professional 2013) |
|
A file containing a secondary or duplicate definition for a subcomponent. Properties are not read from this file, though properties can be written back to the file. When the Item is released the file will be locked. A state change can be executed if the link needs updating. |
| Standard Component |
|
A file with a Standard Component link contains standard content. Properties are read for the Standard Component only at Item assign, and properties cannot be written back to the file. When the Item is released the file is locked. In Vault Professional 2011, subcomponents also receive Standard Component links. |
| Tertiary | A file with a tertiary link is a design document file such as an .idw, .ipn, or .dwg file. These links are automatically assigned when the corresponding model file is assigned to Item. Files with Tertiary links are locked when the Item is released. |
Subcomponent LinksSubcomponents are components which are not defined by a single unique file, but instead are defined internally as part of a file. Subcomponents can be virtual components in Inventor, or part references and structured components in AutoCAD Mechanical. Subcomponents are often defined multiple times in many different files and assemblies.
A subcomponent link is established when a part (component) is defined within a file, but it is not the component defined by the file.
For example, in AutoCAD Mechanical, the user can have a whole assembly drawn and defined in one file. The assembly would receive a primary link to an item because the file is the definition of the assembly. All subassemblies and parts in the assembly would get subcomponent links from the assembly file to items.
In Inventor you can get subcomponents by using virtual parts. For instance, a user may add a virtual part for grease to their assembly. There is no physical part file modeled for grease, so it is solely defined within the assembly. That virtual grease component would receive a subcomponent from the assembly file to an item.
Primary and Secondary Subcomponent Link RulesThere are primary and secondary subcomponent links.
If a file is assigned to an item, and a subcomponent is found for which there is no existing Item, then a Primary Subcomponent link will be assigned to the file. If a pre-existing item is found then a Secondary Subcomponent link will be assigned.
If a Primary Subcomponent is later defined in its own file, then a Primary link will be assigned to the new file and the Primary Subcomponent link will change automatically to a Secondary Subcomponent link.
Basic Item File Link TasksFollow these instructions to perform basic Item File Link tasks.
Remove a Tertiary Link to an .idw
Purge Item HistoryVault Professional keeps a historical record of every version of an Item. Every time an Item is updated, edited, or changes state a new version is created. At times, it may be advantageous to purge an Item's (or all Items') historical versions. For instance, if an Item number was consumed by a Work in Progress version of an Item whose number was later changed, you can free up the original Item number for reuse by purging the Work in Progress historical versions of the Item. Purge is also useful for freeing up file versions for deletion.
Purge can be run on a single Item, a selection of Items, or all Items in the Item Master.
After Purging an Item's history some commands which rely on the Item's historical versions may no longer be able to be used. For instance, after running Purge on an Item, you may no longer be able to roll back the Item's life cycle past the latest version when the Purge was executed if only Released versions remain.
Purge History for a Single Item
Purge History for All ItemsWork in Progress to purge only Work in Progress history of every Item.
Work in Progress and In Review to purge both Work in Progress and In Review history of every Item.